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元宵節(jié)手抄報獲獎圖片
導語:元宵節(jié)是我國主要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,也叫元夕、元夜,又稱上元節(jié),因為這是新年第一個月圓夜。因歷代這一節(jié)日有觀燈習俗,故又稱燈節(jié)。元宵節(jié)俗的形成有一個較長的過程,據(jù)一般的資料與民俗傳說,正月十五在西漢已經(jīng)受到重視,漢武帝正月上辛夜在甘泉宮祭祀“太一”的活動,被后人視作正月十五祭祀天神的先聲。不過,正月十五真正作為民俗節(jié)日是在漢魏之后。東漢佛教文化的傳入,對于形成元宵節(jié)俗有著重要的推動意義。以下是小編整理元宵節(jié)手抄報獲獎圖片的資料,歡迎閱讀參考。
元宵節(jié)手抄報獲獎圖片
元宵節(jié)的來歷
漢明帝永平年間(公元58——75),因明帝提倡佛法,適逢蔡愔從印度求得佛法歸來,稱印度摩喝陀國每逢正月十五,僧眾云集瞻仰佛舍利,是參佛的吉日良辰。漢明帝為了弘揚佛法,下令正月十五夜在宮中和寺院“燃燈表佛”。因此正月十五夜燃燈的習俗隨著佛教文化影響的擴大及道教文化的加入逐漸在中國擴展開來。而元宵節(jié)俗真正的動力是因為它處在新的時間點上,人們充分利用這一特殊的時間階段來表達自己的生活愿望。
元宵放燈的習俗,在唐代發(fā)展成為盛況空前的燈市,中唐以后,已發(fā)展成為全民性的狂歡節(jié)。唐玄宗(公元685——762)時的開元盛世,,長安的燈市規(guī)模很大,燃燈五萬盞,花燈花樣繁多,皇帝命人做巨型的燈樓,廣達20間,高150尺,金光璀璨,極為壯觀。
以后歷代的元宵燈會不斷發(fā)展,燈節(jié)的時間也越來越長。唐代的燈會是“上元前后各一日”,宋代又在十六之后加了兩日,明代則延長到由初八到十八整整十天。
到了清代,滿族入主中原,宮廷不再辦燈會,民間的燈會卻仍然壯觀。日期縮短為五天,一直延續(xù)到今天。
“猜燈謎”又叫“打燈謎”是元宵節(jié)后增的.一項活動,出現(xiàn)在宋朝。南宋時,首都臨安每逢元宵節(jié)時制迷,猜謎的人眾多。開始時是好事者把謎語寫在紙條上,貼在五光十色的彩燈上供人猜。因為謎語能啟迪智慧又饒有興趣,所以流傳過程中深受社會各階層的歡迎。
唐宋時燈市上開始出現(xiàn)各式雜耍技藝。明清兩代的燈市上除有燈謎與百戲歌舞之外,又增設了戲曲表演的內(nèi)容。
歷代人們除游燈市外,又有迎紫姑祭廁神、過橋摸釘走百病等習俗,有擊太平鼓、秧歌、高蹺、舞龍、舞獅等游戲。同時,還要吃些應節(jié)食物:南北朝時代元宵節(jié)吃伴和肉與動物油熬煮的豆粥或米粥,唐代吃一種叫“面繭”的面食和焦饣追(即烤餅),到宋代有鹽豉湯和綠豆粉做的科斗羹,并出現(xiàn)了“圓子”,此后元宵節(jié)南北方均以吃元宵為習。
元宵燈節(jié)期間,是男女青年與情人相會的時機,所以元宵節(jié)又成了中國的“情人節(jié)”。
傳統(tǒng)社會的元宵節(jié)是城鄉(xiāng)重視的民俗大節(jié),在城市元宵喧鬧尤為熱烈,它體現(xiàn)了中國民眾特有的狂歡精神。傳統(tǒng)元宵所承載的節(jié)俗功能已被日常生活消解,人們逐漸失去了共同的精神興趣,復雜的節(jié)俗已經(jīng)簡化為“吃元宵”的食俗。
元宵節(jié)的英語作文:
Lamp, agglutination of ancient wisdom, my favorite is "haiyan rolling light" : in haiyan ChangChuan dam area has the cool rolling light show, who would know that light can also dance with others? However, you can see the amazing stories of the superb movements, such as the lift, the jump, the cartwheel, the handstand, the leap, and the pyramid. You see it was bang and money, that is cranes raw eggs, that is my favorite month, I saw the golden light in a dancer's superior people's hand, full of wonder, a short while, the light illuminates from the man's neck to the waist, so bright!
Of course, the hainingshan stone Lantern Festival is also very famous, the fire tree silver flower, the light is really beautiful. Another view of the lamp is displayed. Of course, the walking light of tongxiang wuzhen is quite a custom, the men and women of old and young walk down the street from the south and north across each bridge, from the heart to make a New Year's wish, it is really sweet.
I like jiashan yuyao area "version", use the bamboo in walked slowly into the lantern, shines in the darkness of the earth an inch of land, show people carry large lamp, performed a lot of story to the people, "the white snake" and is the most beautiful of The Three Kingdoms, each to a lantern team, highly welcome.
I held the lamp, and again and again the wisdom of the ancients. The lamp, which fills the darkness with light, illuminates the heart of every man; The lights make the culture more glorious and the tradition continues. Every night, I think of the lamp, the civilization under the lamp.
What! Is the Lantern Festival light very cultural?
The composition of the composition on the composition of the sixth grade of the primary school is here. I hope you will read it carefully. I wish you all success in your studies.
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