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[通用]初中英語的說課稿
作為一名教學(xué)工作者,時(shí)常需要用到說課稿,編寫說課稿是提高業(yè)務(wù)素質(zhì)的有效途徑。那么說課稿應(yīng)該怎么寫才合適呢?以下是小編收集整理的初中英語的說課稿,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。
初中英語的說課稿1
What should I do?
We know A Brief Instruction to the topic of “What should I do?”
Shangyuan Middle School Li Yi Cai
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. My name is LiYiCai. I come from Shangyuan Middle School in Nanjing.
Today I’m going to talk about the topic” What should I do?”
I will divide the instruction into seven parts: they are Teaching material Analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching emphasis, Teaching difficulties, Teaching methods, Teaching aids and Teaching procedures.
Part 1 Teaching material analysis
This period is from Unit 3 of 9A Oxford English. First of all,I’d like to talk about my understanding about this lesson.We have learned Star sings in Unit 1 and Colours and moods in Unit 2.We have also learned how to write a formal recommendation letter and how to write a report on the moods of people in last two units.Today we are going to learn two letters to a famous youth worker about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.So this unit links with a special meaning of Unit 1 and Unit 2.This period is the first lesson of Reading.
The main idea of the topic is how to express their problems and ask for advice.We are going to learn the ways to deal with problems and stress in following lessons.So this period is very important in this unit.
Part 2 Teaching aims
1.Aims of the knowledge:
(1)To know the spelling of some words and usage of some phrases.
(2)To learn something about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.
(3)To grasp the main idea of Reading and use the information to talk to others about one’s problems and how to deal with them.
2.Aims of the ablilities:
(1)To improve the ability of getting information by reading.
(2)To improve the ability of retelling the story.
3.Aims of the emotion:
(1)To understand how to write about problems and to express feelings.
(2)To ask for advice to solve the problems.
Part 3 Teaching emphasis
1.To master the ‘to’-infinitives and ‘wh-’words+‘to’-infinitives.
2.To get the ability of general reading and getting information.
Part 4 Teaching difficulties
1.To recognize and understand vocabulary about problems.
2.To ask for advice
Part 5 Teaching methods
In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method and Task-based language Teaching.I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students’ oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is “Learning by doing,learning by using”.Let the students be the masters of the class teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.
Part 6 Teaching aids
Projector,slide show,tape recorder and blackboard
Part 7 Teaching procedure
Step Ⅰ.Lead-in
The purpose is to arouse the students’interest of study.
Let’s have a free talk.
Txx:Have you got problems?
Sxx:Yes.
Txx:What is it?
Sxx:Eating too much makes me unhealthy.
Txx:What about you?
Sxx:……
Step Ⅱ.Presentation
The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.
1.Ask students to read two letters and answer the following questions:
①What is Millie’s favorite hobby?(Painting)
、赪hat is Millie’s problem?(She doesn’t have enough time for hobbies and home work.)
、踂hen does Simon play football?(After school until late)
、蹾ow do his parents feel about it?
(They don’t like this and ask him to go home before 6 p.m.)
2.Ask students if there are words that they do not know.
Explain some new words briefly.
deal;choice;complete;refuse;accept;spare;doubt;whether;
Step Ⅲ.Practice
The purpose is to develop the skills of scanning and how to gain the details from the articles.
1.Listen to the tape and answer some question about “True”or“False”.
2.Ask students to read the articles again and explain some important phrases.
How to solve the problems;hand in;on time;at the moment;can’t find any time for my hobbies;feel bad;give up;achieve a balance between the two;hear form;make unhappy
Step Ⅳ.Retelling
The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words
1.Ask students to make sentences with phrases that we have learned.
2.Try to retell the outline of the articles.
3.Encourage students to say something about themselves.
Step Ⅴ.Summary and homework
The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to express their problems and revise the articles.
1.Ask students to revise the words and phrases
2.Ask students to write a letter about himself after class.
During my teaching,I’ll try my best to get my class alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English. I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English. And I’ll use this to guide my teaching.
Thank you!
初中英語的說課稿2
各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、老師:
大家好!
我今天的說課內(nèi)容是初中一年級的語法課,具體語法為Modal Verb.接下來我會從教材分析,教材目標(biāo),教學(xué)過程以及板書設(shè)計(jì)等方面來闡述我對這節(jié)課的理解和設(shè)計(jì)。首先是我對教材分析的闡述。
一、教材分析
在課標(biāo)中的地位和作用:
本課遵循新課標(biāo)的要求,考慮基礎(chǔ)教育改革發(fā)展方向,盡量體現(xiàn)基礎(chǔ)教育中的人性化走向。面向全體初中學(xué)生,突出初中學(xué)生特點(diǎn),尊重其個(gè)體差異。本課的主要內(nèi)容是有關(guān)初中語法中比較初級的語法知識Modal Verb的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。在此課中,主要學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動詞的定義,以及常見的情態(tài)動詞,在了解什么事情態(tài)動詞的基礎(chǔ)上,會著重介紹三個(gè)最為常見的情態(tài)動詞——can, may, must。在具體講述的過程中,會對這三個(gè)情態(tài)動詞進(jìn)行適度的延伸與拓展,同時(shí)會加以練習(xí)進(jìn)行鞏固,注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在分析例句時(shí)的思辨能力和綜合語言運(yùn)用能力。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.知識目標(biāo):要求學(xué)生熟練掌握can, may, must的具體用法
2.能力目標(biāo):學(xué)會情態(tài)動詞在實(shí)際生活的交際過程中以及書寫過程中的運(yùn)用,不僅要會用還要用準(zhǔn)確。
3.情感目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生愛上英語課,尤其是對比較枯燥乏味的語法課產(chǎn)生興趣,鼓勵學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的自信心。
4.學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo):設(shè)法使學(xué)生使用已學(xué)的情態(tài)動詞進(jìn)行造句,并能夠準(zhǔn)確的進(jìn)行翻譯,使更多的學(xué)生參與進(jìn)課堂,激發(fā)學(xué)生自主總結(jié)的內(nèi)在潛力,提高學(xué)生的積極性。
教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
依據(jù)以上的教學(xué)目標(biāo),我確立了這節(jié)課的重難點(diǎn):
1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
了解情態(tài)動詞的定義,熟記常見的情態(tài)動詞,學(xué)會三個(gè)基本的情態(tài)動詞can, may, must的具體用法
2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
情態(tài)動詞用法的基本句型以及can,may, must的區(qū)分和各自特殊地用法。
依據(jù)我對教材的分析,以及教學(xué)目標(biāo)教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)的確立,我制定了相應(yīng)的教法與學(xué)法。
二、學(xué)習(xí)方法與教學(xué)方法的分析
對于比較枯燥乏味的語法知識,要是學(xué)生主動參與,自己實(shí)踐,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí),同時(shí)師生互動,寓教于樂,為學(xué)生營造民主、和諧、寬松中適度緊張和自我表現(xiàn)的空間,在快樂的氛圍中學(xué)習(xí)。我在教學(xué)的過程中會注意到“involvement”的.重要性。比如,在講解三個(gè)常見的情態(tài)動詞是根據(jù)其不同的用法我會請同學(xué)們翻譯例句,并說出例句中情態(tài)動詞表示的含義以及用法,之后我會請同學(xué)進(jìn)行類似的造句,使學(xué)生能夠牢記其用法并熟練運(yùn)用以提高其綜合語言運(yùn)用能力和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。我會鼓勵學(xué)生多舉一些發(fā)生的實(shí)例,以著重培養(yǎng)和體現(xiàn)其情感態(tài)度的變化。此外,在講解三個(gè)基本情態(tài)動詞需特別注意的要點(diǎn)時(shí),我會分小組討論,并積極與同學(xué)們進(jìn)行溝通,培養(yǎng)其合作精神和健康的人生觀。
根據(jù)初中學(xué)生剛剛開始接觸語法的過渡特點(diǎn),我主要運(yùn)用語法翻譯法和演繹法使學(xué)生融入課堂,盡量弱化語法在學(xué)生心中“枯燥乏味”的現(xiàn)象。注重用貼合生活的具體事例,將英語學(xué)習(xí)與其他學(xué)科相結(jié)合,將師生互動融入課堂,通過小組討論,代表陳述以及適當(dāng)?shù)挠螒蚴箤W(xué)生參與進(jìn)課堂學(xué)習(xí)。
幾乎沒有教師上語法課發(fā)現(xiàn)樂趣,也沒有學(xué)生重視這門課。其原因是他們忘記了語法課不是一門獨(dú)立的課程,它僅是英語課的一小部分,此外就是延伸與擴(kuò)展太多。孤立學(xué)習(xí)語法規(guī)則和靠填空形式來做語法練習(xí)效率是很低的,不能提高學(xué)生的聽說讀寫能力。因此,我主張應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自動化的使用正確形式,不靠語法邏輯,在課前讓學(xué)生做一些回憶性練習(xí),這樣可以使學(xué)生本能的使用正確形式,又節(jié)省改作業(yè)時(shí)間。填空練習(xí)不應(yīng)用作教新句型和新用法的手段,而應(yīng)作為鞏固所學(xué)內(nèi)容的手段和調(diào)查分析的手段。學(xué)習(xí)語法,習(xí)慣超于教學(xué)作用,因此我著重在日常學(xué)習(xí)中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生主動總結(jié)以成習(xí)慣的自主能力。
三、教學(xué)過程的分析
根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求,在以學(xué)生為主體,以教師為輔導(dǎo),以多媒體為手段,我制定了以下幾個(gè)環(huán)節(jié):
導(dǎo)入階段(warm-up) 5min.
1.導(dǎo)入語:Hello, everyone. How are you today? Now I have aquestion to you? Do you like grammar?
不可避免的會有些學(xué)生不喜歡語法,覺得語法太難太枯燥了,會提不起興趣,要通過向?qū)W生闡述語法的重要性以及弱化語法在學(xué)生心中“枯燥乏味”的印象。
2.引出課題:Today we will talk something about grammar----ModalVerb引出今天的課題。
新課呈現(xiàn)階段(Emerge)25min.
1.定義教學(xué):
①介紹Modal Verb的三個(gè)重要特點(diǎn)。先提問同學(xué)們是否有人知道,然后再逐一進(jìn)行解釋,舉出一些例子,請同學(xué)們分析。
、诳偨Y(jié)基本句型,通過回顧定義來引出句型。請同學(xué)回顧。
2.課堂討論教學(xué):
①讓同學(xué)們分析例句,小組討論,得出結(jié)論,發(fā)表陳述。
②教師不定期提問一些問題,比如,How to translate the first sentence? Couldyou read the following sentences? And all.
3.總結(jié)陳述教學(xué):
、僭谡n程接近末尾的時(shí)候,請同學(xué)對本課所學(xué)知識進(jìn)行總結(jié)。Can的具體用法,may的具體用法和must的具體用法,以及something should pay more attention.
、趯φn堂重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)的重申,在課程后半部要對本堂課所講知識進(jìn)行概括,尤其是重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn),讓學(xué)生有計(jì)劃有目的的吸收和運(yùn)用。
鞏固、運(yùn)用階段 13min.
1.發(fā)給同學(xué)們提前準(zhǔn)備的練習(xí)題,當(dāng)所講知識點(diǎn)與相關(guān)練習(xí)題呼應(yīng)時(shí),對練習(xí)題進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的講解。
2.留給學(xué)生適應(yīng)的時(shí)間,讓學(xué)生們自主做題,可以進(jìn)行小組討論,之后進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的陳述。
3.請同學(xué)們現(xiàn)場造句,請其他同學(xué)為其分析。
布置作業(yè) 2min.
在課程講述結(jié)束后,要給學(xué)生布置適量的課后作業(yè),讓學(xué)生對三個(gè)基本情態(tài)動詞的用法造幾個(gè)句子,使學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用情態(tài)動詞。
四、板書設(shè)計(jì)
板書的設(shè)計(jì)一定要清楚明了,具有一定的邏輯性,同時(shí)不能過度冗長浪費(fèi)課上時(shí)間。另一方面,ppt的使用也極為重要,課件較之黑板的一大優(yōu)勢就是能將抽象的東西具體化,枯燥的東西形象化,同時(shí)還能節(jié)省一大部分時(shí)間,更重要的是能夠吸引同學(xué)們的注意力。
以上是我說課的全部內(nèi)容,非常感謝各位的傾聽。謝謝!
初中英語的說課稿3
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my pleasure to be here to share my lesson with you. Now I want to talk about Junior Oxford English 8A/B Unit ___, ____________________ Reading (I)。 I’ll prepare to begin this lesson from five parts: Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the teaching procedure and blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.
Part 1 Teaching Material:
。ㄒ唬㏒tatus and function
This unit is about ___________. The part of the reading aims to introduce ________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit. As we all know, reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has a great effect on output, such as speaking and writing. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
。ǘ㏕eaching objectives:
Knowledge objectives:
a)The Ss can hear, read, and use the main sentence patterns
b)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson.
c)The Ss can use the patterns to express their ideas in the proper situation.
Ability objectives:
a)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.
b)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.
c)To Improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.
Emotion objectives:
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
(三) Key points and Difficult points
Key points:
a)To help the Ss understand the whole passage
b)To master the important phrases and useful sentence structures.
Difficult points:
a) To get the ability of general reading and acquiring information.
b)To retell the text with their own words.
Part 2 Teaching Methods:
In my opinion, the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use "Communicative" Approach(交際教學(xué)法), "Whole language teaching" (整體語言教學(xué)法)and "Task-based" language teaching (任務(wù)教學(xué)法)。 To use these methods are helpful to develop the students’ abilities.
Part 3 Studying Methods:
Our students are all from the countryside. They are lack of the cultural background of the foreign countries. Some students are not active in class, and some students don’t like English. therefore, I’ll have Ss study in a relaxed atmosphere and teach the Ss how to be successful language learners. I’ll use different teaching methods to arouse students’ learning emotion. Let Ss get the knowledge actively by probe study and cooperative study.
Part 4 Teaching Procedure:
Step I Pre-reading
1. Lead-in
Ask some questions about _________________.
2. Presentation
Teach some new words in this text, tell the students to try to remember these words as quickly as possible.
3. Match some important words with their meanings.
Step II While-reading
1. Skimming: Let the Ss to read the passage quickly to get general ideas and think about two easy questions:
1) ________________________________________________?
2) ________________________________________________?
2. Scanning: Ask the Ss to read the passage again to find out more details.
3. Read the text after the tape.
4. Divide the text into three parts, try to get the main idea of each part.
Part One: boys read it and complete some T or F exercises and correct them.
Part Two: girls read it and then answer some questions in pairs.
Part Three: boys and girls read it together and fill in the blanks.
5. Read the text together with the tape .
Step III Post-reading
1. Divide the class into two groups
2.Each group read the text carefully, try to remember them.
3.Ask one student of each group to come to the front to retell the text according to the key words.
4.Discussion:
5.Make a summary
Step IV Homework
1.Do the exercises in the workbook. Check the mastering of knowledge of this lesson.
2.Read the text fluently and try to recite it.
Part 5 Blackboard Design.
As teachers, to make our English classrooms shine with vitality, we are laid with heavy burden, and we still have long way to go. Deal with the language points. Ask the students to pick out the useful expression from the text, give them more examples, and do some exercises to practice the language points. Above is the lecture notes of my lesson.
That’s all. Thank you.
初中英語的說課稿4
Geetings and introduction:
Good afteroon,everyone. I’m Yuan Xingchen. I’m an English teacher from Sihong No3 Middle School. I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is made of five parts. It includes Teaching material analysis, Teaching methods ,Study methods ,Teaching procedures and blackboard design.
一。 Teaching material analysis.
I. Status and function
Today I’m going to talk about_______________________________________
It plays a very important role in the English teaching of this unit. By studying this lesson, Ss can improve their listening ability. The Ss should receive some moral education. At the same time, we should get the Ss to learn some words and some expressions about protecting wild animals.
II. Teaching aims
1. Aims on the knowledge
。1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak: ______________________ Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.
(2) To help Ss to finish _________________________________
2. Aims on the abilities
。1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.
。2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.
。3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication .
3. Aims on the emotion
。1) To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.
(2) To enable Ss to_________________________________
4. Key-points of this lesson
。1) To help Ss_____________________________________
。2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
。3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.
5. Difficult points
。1) To help the Ss _______________________and make sure they can use ______________correctly.
。2 )How to_________________________________________
6. Teaching aids
In this lesson, the multi-media will be used to make the class lively and
improve my teaching result.
二 .Teaching methods
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use "Task-based" teaching method. That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a survey and having a competition. And in this lesson a recorder, CAI, school things and a printed form will be needed. Students should prepare some school things.
三。Study methods
、 Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
②Get the Ss to form good learning habits.
、跿each the Ss how to communicate with others and take competition methods to develop the Ss interest in English.
四。Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.
I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.
Step 1. Warm-up and preview
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time
it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.
Step 2. Presentation
Now I’ll mainly talk about this step.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn
and grasp the meanings. Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue
and the relationships between people better. Tell the Ss we should show
our loveliness to the Ss.
Step 3. Practice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability of
communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.
Step 4. Production
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.
Step 5. Homework
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they
as in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises
after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.
五。Blackboard design
初中英語的說課稿5
一、教材分析
本單元的核心教學(xué)項(xiàng)目是“看病就醫(yī)”(Seeing the doctor ),各課圍繞這核心項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)安排了聽、說、讀、寫活動。對話,課文及練習(xí)內(nèi)容均取自于學(xué)生的日常生活,實(shí)用性強(qiáng)。學(xué)生們會因?yàn)榇嗽掝}的趣味性及實(shí)用性而感興趣, 故能在學(xué)中用,用中學(xué),印象深刻。
1. 在 Lesson69 課中,第一部分設(shè)計(jì)了Jill 生病的一幅情景圖,并配有一個(gè)短對話,引出Seeing the doctor 的動機(jī)。第二部分利用Puzzle dialogue形式把本單元重點(diǎn)話題自然地,以日常生活的活動形式呈現(xiàn)給學(xué)生。第三部分采用Look, say and write活動,自然地引出情態(tài)動詞 have to的用法。
2. 在 Lesson 70 課中,閱讀文章Dreams 是前一課對話內(nèi)容的繼續(xù)。男孩Roy老做夢,造成睡眠不佳,故前去看病就醫(yī)。閱讀前有兩個(gè)問題供學(xué)生討論,以便讓學(xué)生思考在先,或帶著問題去閱讀。
3. Lesson 71 課是語言訓(xùn)練課。第一部分是一段有關(guān)飲食與健康關(guān)系的短對話,同時(shí)也為學(xué)生提供了語言訓(xùn)練的樣板。第二部分是以操練Link verb為宗旨的句型范例。第三部分是所學(xué)語言知識的自然延伸,向?qū)W生介紹二位世界著名醫(yī)學(xué)界人士Nightingale和Bethune。
4. Lesson72課是綜合練習(xí)課,它包括了圍繞著Seeing the doctor的功能話題 的聽力練習(xí)、句型操練、對話復(fù)習(xí)及寫作示范,以鞏固學(xué)生對本單元的核心話題Seeing the doctor的記憶與理解。
通過對本單元教材內(nèi)容的分析,不難看出 Seeing the doctor 這一話題取自于生活,實(shí)用性強(qiáng),學(xué)生容易接受,并對此興致盎然,教師也較容易激活與其相關(guān)的語言知識,所以就該話題本身而言,并不是很難,真正的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)在于:
掌握有關(guān)Seeing the doctor 的習(xí)慣用語。l
能靈活運(yùn)用have to 重點(diǎn)句型,并清楚其運(yùn)用的場合和與must 的區(qū)別。l
掌握link verb的用法特點(diǎn)l
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.知識目標(biāo)
The words and expressionsl used in the talking “Seeing the doctor”.
The pattern : have tol
l Grammar: link verb
2.能力目標(biāo)
To develop students’ ability of listeningl and talking about “Seeing the doctor”.
To develop students’ ability ofl reading comprehension by reading the text Dreams .
To develop students’l ability of observation 、 imagination and creation.
3. 情意目標(biāo)
Tol encourage students to be brave enough to speak English more in class.
Tol encourage students to keep health in order to serve the people and their country in the future.
三、 教學(xué)設(shè)想
通過診斷性評價(jià),可了解到學(xué)生在以前的教材中,已學(xué)過了與Seeing the doctor 話題 相關(guān)的單詞和句子,如head 、eyes 、hands,、foot 、legs 等身體部位單詞及句型 What’s wrong with you ? I don’t feel well . My head hurts. etc.這為學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn)地自然習(xí)得Seeing the doctor的語言知識,鋪墊了良好的語言學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)。 因此,筆者根據(jù)Seeing the doctor 這個(gè)話題的交際性能強(qiáng),實(shí)際運(yùn)用廣等特點(diǎn),將本單元的教學(xué)策略重點(diǎn)定位在三個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)上,即,Presentation, Practice 和 Production上,將“激發(fā)興趣,激活思維,輕松導(dǎo)入;讀后仿說,逐層訓(xùn)練,強(qiáng)化能力;創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,遷移知識,實(shí)現(xiàn)交際”作為本單元設(shè)計(jì)的導(dǎo)向。
1. Presentation-------激發(fā)興趣 ,激活思維,輕松導(dǎo)入。
一節(jié)課的良好開始,對于整節(jié)課教學(xué)順利進(jìn)行起著重要作用。教師別出心裁,精心設(shè)計(jì)Presentation環(huán)節(jié),能夠使學(xué)生感到新奇獨(dú)特,引起求知欲望,促進(jìn)其積極主動地投入到語言學(xué)習(xí)和探究活動中去,愉快地進(jìn)入學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)。
1) Lesson 69 的導(dǎo)入方法
Take exercise做運(yùn)動. 跟著“健康歌”的樂曲,讓學(xué)生跟著老師做健康操。l
l Play games 做游戲 . 讓學(xué)生相互之間做“Touch your nose”的游戲。
Chant 讀節(jié)奏詩.l 老師可根據(jù)課文要求,編寫與教學(xué)內(nèi)容相符的小詩,歌曲等。
以上幾個(gè)活動,均與學(xué)生的原有知識the parts of the body 有關(guān),采用這種手法進(jìn)行熱身,不僅復(fù)習(xí)了相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,更主要的是讓學(xué)生在“做做、唱唱、笑笑”中進(jìn)入了學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài),從而引出對話
——Can you take exercise like me ?
——No, I can’t. I have a headache today.
——Can you play the game with me ?
——No, I can’t. I have a cold today. etc.
or:
——Xiao Li can’t play games with us .Do you know why?
——I know he has a cold today。
.(然后幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)知have a headache / a cold /a cough 等習(xí)語)
On dutyl 值日生匯報(bào). 讓值日生創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,與Partner就前一單元課文 內(nèi)容“Mr. Smile在家中舉行Party”,進(jìn)行自由問答,然后切入主題
——Did Kate go to the party ?
——No, she didn’t.
——Why did she not go there ?
——Because she was ill.
——What was wrong?
——She had a cold . She had a cough and a headache.
——Oh ,I’m sorry to hear that .Is she better now?
——Yes.---.
。ɡ蠋熯M(jìn)入了“引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)”的環(huán)節(jié)。)
2) Lesson 70 的導(dǎo)入方法
Story-tellingl 老師或?qū)W生進(jìn)行story介紹,如
Oh, boys and girls, there is something wrong with me ,too. I didn’t sleep well last night. Do you know why?
這時(shí),學(xué)生會由于問題的提出而活躍起來,會七嘴八舌地進(jìn)行猜測,然后老師向?qū)W生描述夢境,引出生詞和詞組 dream, fall asleep, wake up 等,為引出Roy的unhappy dream,激活了思維,掃清了語言障礙。
Picture-talkingl 利用多媒體,向?qū)W生展開畫面,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對dreams 進(jìn)行討論和評說。
-----What is he/she doing? -----He/She is sleeping.
-----What is he/she doing while he/she is asleep? -----He/She is dreaming.
-----Did he have a good dream or a terrible one? ---.
在引出生字dream 后,幫助學(xué)生就做夢與身體健康之間的關(guān)系,進(jìn)行討論,在熱烈的氣氛中,自然地過渡到課文Dreams的學(xué)習(xí)上。
3) Lesson 71 導(dǎo)入方法
Have a quizl 做討論題。包括飲食,休息,鍛煉,健康等一些常識性問題,來吸引學(xué)生的興趣與注意,激發(fā)他們敢于質(zhì)疑,大膽解疑,以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過積極投入語言實(shí)踐,逐步向新材料逼近,為Lesson 71 的第一部分有關(guān)飲食與健康的對話學(xué)習(xí),做了必要的鋪墊。
4)Lesson72的`導(dǎo)入方法
Stick figuresl 采用簡筆畫手法,來引出新語言點(diǎn)link verb 的用法。如
教師可利用這些簡筆畫,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對圖畫進(jìn)行討論
-----What is he/she like today?
-----Is he/she happy or unhappy?
-----Do you know why he/she looks happy/unhappy? etc.
采用這種方法,不僅僅是方便,直觀,能引起學(xué)生的興趣和注意力,更因?yàn)樗鼈兊那〉胶锰幍倪\(yùn)用,激活了學(xué)生的思維,為引出聽力材料 Mr. Brown’s trouble 做好了準(zhǔn)備。如通過對簡筆畫的討論,把話題轉(zhuǎn)入聽力材料的內(nèi)容中。
-----Is Mr. Brown happy or unhappy today, Do you want to know?
-----What’s his trouble, do you know?
2. Practice------- 讀后仿說,逐層訓(xùn)練,強(qiáng)化能力.
學(xué)生在教師的引導(dǎo)下學(xué)習(xí)了新句型,新單詞以后,還必須對所學(xué)的知識進(jìn)行鞏固。在沒有對新句型,新單詞等達(dá)到一定的熟練程度之前,學(xué)生很難將所學(xué)的知識應(yīng)用到實(shí)際生活中去。因此,采用師生合作,生生合作,結(jié)合話題,圍繞新知識點(diǎn)進(jìn)行對話,交流和討論等活動,讓學(xué)生獲得基本的語言能力。如在訓(xùn)練句型have to 時(shí),我設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)訓(xùn)練程序。
師生問答 就Lesson 69的第三部分進(jìn)行師問生答,并完成筆頭作業(yè)。l
生生問答 就句型Ifl you---,what do you have to do ? 進(jìn)行pairwork 。
小組討論l 提供情景,加大信息量,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行g(shù)roupwork. 如,
1.If your mother is ill and she can’t cook supper for you when you come back from school one day. What do you have to do ?
2.One day when you were on your way to school, You saw an accident happen. An old man was lying on the ground. He couldn’t move .What did you have to do ?
然后,以小組為單位,選派代表一人,作小組總結(jié)。通過點(diǎn)評,分析,比較等方法,使個(gè)人的思維在集體知識中得到發(fā)揮,使一些困難在相互啟發(fā),相互爭論,相互補(bǔ)充中得到彌補(bǔ)。同時(shí),也注重挖掘了教材中的情意因素,激發(fā)了學(xué)生的社責(zé)任感和愛心。
當(dāng)然,根據(jù)不同的教學(xué)內(nèi)容,有不同的強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練手段。如,對Lesson70 的閱讀文章的Practice方法是:
表層分析——復(fù)述應(yīng)答:l 要求學(xué)生機(jī)械重復(fù)課文中的內(nèi)容,使課文信息再現(xiàn)。(是非題,課后問答題,圖表填空題,競賽等)
深層剖析——推斷應(yīng)答:l 要求學(xué)生利用信息,憑借經(jīng)驗(yàn)理解讀物的“弦外之意”。(指導(dǎo)性問題和細(xì)節(jié)性問題)
整體評價(jià)——自由交際:l 要求學(xué)生用所學(xué)知識,對新情景進(jìn)行交際。(教師選擇恰當(dāng)?shù),與課文相關(guān)和有關(guān)社會熱點(diǎn)的Topics。)
(其中一,二兩層的練習(xí)目的是為了“記憶—分析”所認(rèn)知的語言信息,鞏固語言知識,提高把握語篇能力,為獲得交際能力,即為第三層“自由交際”,打下扎實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。)
3. Production-------創(chuàng)設(shè)新景,遷移知識,實(shí)現(xiàn)交際。
在基本技能形成之后,教師鼓勵學(xué)生用所學(xué)知識就新的情景進(jìn)行突出主題的遷移操練,實(shí)現(xiàn)語言技能向語言交際能力的轉(zhuǎn)化,達(dá)到學(xué)以致用的目的。例如,我對本單元中的Production環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)了如下方法:
Lesson 69 1)表演(perform): 創(chuàng)設(shè)新的情景,如:護(hù)送運(yùn)動會上受傷的學(xué)生去醫(yī)院就癥;幫助交通事故中受輕傷的老大爺回家等。
2)采訪(interview): 詢問同學(xué)身體健康狀況。
Lesson 70 1)話題(topic): “_________dream”。(留有空白,讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)揮想象)
2) 表演(perform): 采訪“老壽星”(a long-lived man/woman)活動。
Lesson 71 1)評論(comment):“Why so many fat children in our country now?”
“ Why so many students who have poor eye-sight today?
2)采訪(interview): “What do you like to eat?”
Lesson 72 1)話題(topic):“How to correctly arrange your three meals a day?”
2)活動(activity): “A school doctor is wanted”
采用以上方法,并不是說教學(xué)可以離開教材隨意創(chuàng)設(shè)發(fā)揮,也不是主張搞華而不實(shí)的“花架子”。恰恰相反,我們需要的創(chuàng)意,應(yīng)是緊扣教材,圍繞目標(biāo),為講清重點(diǎn),突破難點(diǎn)服務(wù),為教得生動,學(xué)得主動服務(wù)。使英語教學(xué)有新意,有激情,使教育教學(xué)功能得到充分發(fā)展。
初中英語的說課稿6
課題:unit7 where would you like to visit?
各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)老師:大家好,今天我說課的題目是初中英語人教板九年級unit7. where would you like to visit ?本課的中心話題是旅游。通過熟悉我們周圍的旅游勝地來開闊眼界,豐富自己的閱歷,使自己養(yǎng)成勤于思考,善于總結(jié)的好習(xí)慣。整個(gè)說課我將分成五個(gè)大部分進(jìn)行講述:即教材分析、教學(xué)方法、學(xué)習(xí)方法、教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)、教學(xué)程序。
一、教材分析
。ㄒ唬┙滩牡牡匚缓妥饔
本單元的中心話題是Inventions,整個(gè)單元的內(nèi)容是圍繞Vacations以生動、活潑的對話,以及個(gè)人的自我介紹展開的。而且這些旅游勝地都與我們的生活密切相關(guān),通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),要求學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合肴サ牡胤,并學(xué)會介紹旅游景點(diǎn),同時(shí)了解世界各地的一些名勝古跡,從而能自覺地保護(hù)地球,保護(hù)環(huán)境。因此,國家和旅游景點(diǎn)的介紹,不僅在本單元占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位,也是訓(xùn)練學(xué)生口語表達(dá)能力的良好素材。根據(jù)新目標(biāo)對學(xué)生交際能力的培養(yǎng),尤其對學(xué)生口語及閱讀能力的要求不斷提高,以及農(nóng)村學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,我將本課設(shè)計(jì)為一堂口語會話課。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確立和依據(jù)
為了完成正常的教學(xué)任務(wù),還要有效地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力,我確立如下的教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1.知識目標(biāo):
A:掌握would like to和hope to句型,通過練習(xí)和運(yùn)用加以鞏固.
B:掌握詞匯:thrilling peaceful tiring boring
2.能力目標(biāo):
A:學(xué)會談?wù)撟约合肴サ牡胤健?/p>
B:會使用以下基本句型。
where would you like to visit ?
I would like to visit U.S.A. I hope to visit U.S.A. I would love to visit U.S.A.
C:能從聽到的對話中獲取信息.
3.情感目標(biāo):
A:通過對本單元的學(xué)習(xí),增強(qiáng)實(shí)際交際能力,開闊眼界,加深對世界各地的了解,自覺地保護(hù)地球,保護(hù)環(huán)境。
B:通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生更加了解外面的世界。
。ㄈ┲攸c(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):
1.重點(diǎn):根據(jù)新目標(biāo)對口語會話能力的要求,我確定本課重點(diǎn)為:掌握有關(guān)國家和地點(diǎn)的詞匯和相關(guān)的詞組,能夠比較流利地描述一個(gè)自己想去的地方,運(yùn)用名型I would like to I hope to 。
2.難點(diǎn):根據(jù)實(shí)際情況,我認(rèn)為本單元的難點(diǎn)有兩方面:A:如何從地圖中熟練地找出學(xué)過的國家和城市所在的地理位置。B:口語水平的提高。我們班的學(xué)生都是來自偏遠(yuǎn),教學(xué)條件落后的農(nóng)村,在小學(xué)階段都對英語幾乎是一無所知,升到初中后,一切要從頭開始,學(xué)習(xí)的難度可想而知。加上傳統(tǒng)的英語教學(xué)注重書本知識的講授,忽視交際能力的培養(yǎng),使大部學(xué)生不敢開口,羞于在人前表達(dá)而使口語薄弱。我想通過創(chuàng)設(shè)引人入勝的情境和師生共同討論,自選地點(diǎn)與同學(xué)自由會話,以及不斷鼓勵的方法突破難點(diǎn)。
二、教學(xué)方法
由于英語是一門綜合性與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合的科目,根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容,結(jié)合創(chuàng)新教育理論,在課堂中教學(xué)中采用講、練相結(jié)合的.方法,讓學(xué)生在45分鐘內(nèi)自己研討,充分進(jìn)行口語練習(xí)。另外,充分利用各種圖片、實(shí)物創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,使學(xué)生自然融于對話的意境中去,從而將學(xué)習(xí)與美術(shù)、游戲、旅游活動相結(jié)合,以深化對知識的感悟、對英語聽、說、讀、寫等全方面的培養(yǎng)。
三、學(xué)法指導(dǎo)
一個(gè)差的老師只會奉獻(xiàn)而好的老師則會交給學(xué)生,發(fā)現(xiàn)真理的方法。中國有句古話“受人以魚,不如授人以漁”,學(xué)習(xí)也是這樣,要教學(xué)生學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí),才是每一個(gè)從教者的目標(biāo)。本單元是口語會話課,以討論法引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在自主學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞與語法的基礎(chǔ)上鼓勵他們合作、探究、小組活動等。注重學(xué)生的口語實(shí)踐和學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn),不求面面俱到,但求積極參與,獨(dú)特體驗(yàn)。
四、教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)
學(xué)生具有無限的潛力,我們常說“沒有學(xué)不好的學(xué)生,只有教不好的老師”。因此,在教學(xué)中需要教師適時(shí)適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo),本節(jié)課中我尤其側(cè)重訓(xùn)練學(xué)生通過合作、探究來獲取知識的過程,并注重改變學(xué)生以往的學(xué)習(xí)方法,通過設(shè)計(jì)有效地例句來引導(dǎo)學(xué)生,使他們始終處于主動尋求知識的渴望。我充分放手讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮其主體地位,使其真正成為課堂的主人。本節(jié)課我講解的時(shí)間不超過15分鐘,讓學(xué)生有充分的30分鐘進(jìn)行會話,以達(dá)到了解、掌握本單元的重點(diǎn)的目的,課前我給學(xué)生布置了預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè),讓他們查找有關(guān)國家、城市的相關(guān)圖片或資料,使學(xué)生在預(yù)習(xí)中就掌握了大量的信息,具備了相應(yīng)的選擇能力和重組能力,這也恰恰是新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求。
五、教學(xué)程序
。、課前對話
師生問候之后,讓當(dāng)前值日的學(xué)生到講臺前進(jìn)行課3分鐘演講,內(nèi)容是當(dāng)天的天氣、日期、自己的家庭、個(gè)人愛好等等。如果有可能的話,讓一些有能力的同學(xué)自己寫一些小短文,如:學(xué)習(xí)心得、對某些事物的感受等。之后再給學(xué)生3——5分鐘,讓他們就這些內(nèi)容進(jìn)行提問,回答。這種口語練習(xí)的目的是為了提高學(xué)生的交際能力,新課標(biāo)指出口語是在人與人交流時(shí)即興脫口而出的會話,雙方必須對聽到的語言做出快速反應(yīng),才能使談話繼續(xù),同時(shí),由于口語具有很強(qiáng)的交互性,這都要求在平時(shí)要多為了學(xué)生的口語學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)造必要的條件,提供良好的訓(xùn)練。
2.熱身
用多媒體向?qū)W生出示一張世界地圖,通過世界地圖讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)以前增經(jīng)學(xué)過的國家和地名,并教授本課的新單詞,如:Brazil Florida Amazom Niagara falls
3.句型的教學(xué)
同樣,利用課件中的圖片引入句型:where would you like to visit ? I would like to visit U.S.A. Why would you like to visit U.S,A ? Because it is beautiful 。然后放手讓學(xué)生給出不同的回答,同時(shí),展示一些城市的圖片,讓學(xué)生操練句型,以達(dá)到熟練掌握地圖的目。
4.聽力部分
本課中2a.2b.2c.組成了一個(gè)完整的聽力活動體系,2出示了一張有關(guān)幾個(gè)人想去某地旅游的圖片,并給出想去某地的句子。2是三個(gè)不想去某地的理由。2是這個(gè)聽力要運(yùn)用到的重點(diǎn)句型。這個(gè)聽力的安排由易到難,便于學(xué)生的理解,可以讓學(xué)生輕松做出習(xí)題,對他們今后的發(fā)展打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
5.合作與發(fā)展
接下來我會再次展示一些各地名勝古跡的圖片,鼓勵學(xué)生可以利用手中的工具書自己查找他們感興趣的國家和地點(diǎn),小組合作進(jìn)行交談。以這種方式充分把學(xué)生們的積極性調(diào)動起來,這樣設(shè)計(jì)的目的是:一是可以把書本中的知識進(jìn)行力所能及的鞏固與拓展,對優(yōu)等生解決吃不飽的問題。二是可以通過這一環(huán)節(jié)來增強(qiáng)與他人合作的機(jī)會,技巧和方法。
6.交流與分享
讓學(xué)生自愿到前面來充當(dāng)采訪的小記者,對每個(gè)學(xué)生進(jìn)行采訪,提問他們想到哪個(gè)城市去旅游,并把采訪結(jié)果進(jìn)行分類,與大家交流分享。
7.最后一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)是作業(yè),寫一個(gè)小短文。
簡單寫一下自己想去哪個(gè)城市,并說出想去這個(gè)城市的理由。
本節(jié)課教學(xué)效果的預(yù)測:
90%的學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽講,70%的學(xué)生能夠積極參與教學(xué),60%的學(xué)生能表達(dá)自己的思想,并通過課下反饋了解學(xué)生對本課的掌握情況。
初中英語的說課稿7
Good morning, dear judges. I’m No.1. I am glad to interpret my lesson here today. The lesson plan I am going to talk about is from unit 7 what does he look like? Now, I will present it from several parts: the analysis of teaching material, teaching objectives, important points and difficult points, teaching procedures, the blackboard design and so on.
I. The analysis of teaching material
This course is the first period of Unit 7, which is chosen from PEP English, Grade. 7. This course mainly talks about people’s appearance, such as people’s height, build and hair. It can help students to judge different looks of different people. And improve their communicate abilities and find people according to him/ her appearance. Therefore, this lesson plays an key role in their further studying.
II. The analysis of students
The students in Grade. 7 can adapt to the junior middle school English learning atmosphere and methods. After the last term, many students have got familiar with the present tense. So I think it’s easy for them to master this course. But they are young, more encouragements are needed. And teacher should try to give more time to students to practice.
III. The analysis of teaching objectives
According to the new Curriculum Standard in English, I set the teaching objectives as follows:
The first one, knowledge aim: By the end of the class, students can read and write these words: hair, tall, height, thin, heavy, build, etc. and can read “curly, straight, medium.” Students can describe one’s appearance, by using these sentence patterns: What do you look like? I’m short. What does he/she look like? He/She has short hair.
The second one, ability aim: Promote students’ listening and speaking skills and communicative competence about describing one’s appearance. Promote students’ competence of analyzing, inducing, and summarizing.
The third one, emotional aim: Promote students’ awareness of helping others.
IV. The analysis of teaching important points and difficult points
Vocabulary: hair, tall, height, thin, heavy, build, curly, straight, medium.
Target languages: -What does he/she look like?
-He/She is tall.
-What do you look like?
-I’m thin. I have short hair.
V. The analysis of teaching methods
As we all know ,the main instruction aims of learning English in middle school is to cultivate students’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language . So in this lesson I will mainly use Task -based Language Teaching Method and the Audio-Lingual Method. That is to say, I will let the students learn in real situations to finish a task by making activities such as talking, guessing game, having a competition and so on. About learning strategies: self-learning and cooperative learning.
VI. The analysis of teaching aids
To help students learn better. I will mainly use chalks, multimedia recourse, pictures.
VII. The analysis of teaching procedure
Next, let’s focus on the most important part of this lesson, the analysis of teaching procedures. I’ll finish this lesson in the following steps.
Step 1. Lead-in
I’ll ask students some questions and lead them to describe the QQ show pictures on the screen. Then I will write “l(fā)ong hair, short hair, curly hair, straight hair” on the blackboard. It can arouse students’ interest to speak English and make students have something to say by using interesting QQ pictures.
Step 2. Pre-listening
Then, let’s move to next step, pre-listening. I will show pictures of star stars, which elicits “tall, short, of medium height ,heavy, thin, of medium build”, and at the same time I will write these words on the blackboard. Then game time. I will divide the class into two groups. I will read the words on the blackboard once, students repeat them twice. If I read it aloud, students should read quieter. If someone makes mistakes, another group will get one point. The reason why I design this part is that I believe the competition can arouse students' interest in learning English.
Step 3. While-listening
Now let’s talk about the third period, while-listening. There are 3 activities in this step. The first activity is extensive listening. I’ll ask students to listen to the tape, then find out the main idea of this conversation. The second activity is intensive listening. I will ask students to listen to the tape once again. And try to find the answer. “What does he look like?” I will write the dialogue on the blackboard. The third activity is to read after the tape. Through this section, students could understand the dialogue.
Step 4. Post-listening
Next step is about post-listeing. Students should finish a task: you meet a woman who is looking for his son, and you want to help her to find his child as follows:
---Excuse me. Did you see a little boy?
---Oh. What does he look like?
---He is ... / he has...
During this training, students are able to practice dialogue in a real situation
Step 5.Summary and homework
Now, let’s come to the summary. I’ll make a summary together with students at the end of the class. It can help students review what we have learned today. The homework is to make a new dialogue with the new words and sentences and share it in next class. It can provide more opportunities to practice after class.
VIII. The analysis of blackboard design
The last part is my blackboard design. These are the new words and phrases. These are key sentences. It shows the important points for students.
Finally, I believe that students are able to describe person's appearance, distinguish the difference of the use of “is / has”, and their sense of helpfulness will be promoted at the end of the lesson. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your listening.
初中英語的說課稿8
一、教材分析
本單元是人教版《新目標(biāo)》的第十二單元。這本教材的詞匯量很大,內(nèi)容新穎,尤其是生動活潑的卡通化的畫面,很符合七年級學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn)和心理特點(diǎn),其中還囊括了很豐富多彩的文化知識,以及合作探究的活動,十分貼近學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。本單元的話題Talk about rules.與日常生活密切相關(guān)。作為一名中學(xué)生,遵守學(xué)校班級、家庭和社會公共場所的規(guī)章制度是必須的。在談?wù)撘?guī)則時(shí),一般運(yùn)用祈使句、情態(tài)動詞can 和have to等。這是英語新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中規(guī)定所必須掌握的內(nèi)容,是交際英語中必不可少的項(xiàng)目。因此,本單元對于提升學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣而提高學(xué)生的聽、說、讀、寫能力有很大的幫助。并通過self check檢測,積極地、及時(shí)地尋找各自的不足,以便學(xué)生樹立良好的內(nèi)在動機(jī),不斷獲得成就感。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
⑴知識目標(biāo)
這一單元主要話題是“Talk about rules談?wù)撘?guī)則”,其中主要涉及內(nèi)容如下:
A、Functions功能:談?wù)撘?guī)則,并制定規(guī)則。
B、Structures語法結(jié)構(gòu):祈使句和情態(tài)動詞Can和have to的用法。
C、Target Language日常交際用語:
Don’t eat in class!
Can we wear hats?No,we can’t.
We don’t have to wear a school uniform等。
D、Vocabulary詞匯:rule、classroom、hallway、fight、have to等。
(2)能力目標(biāo)
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)句型談?wù)撘?guī)則的能力,并培養(yǎng)學(xué)生遵守規(guī)則的習(xí)慣。
(3)情感目標(biāo)
A、談?wù)撘?guī)則有利于學(xué)生守秩序,遵紀(jì)守法,使學(xué)生感受到自覺遵守各項(xiàng)規(guī)章制度的好處。
B、有些規(guī)則是必要的,但規(guī)則太多卻使人感厭煩!學(xué)生在遵守規(guī)則的過程中會體驗(yàn)到不同的情感。
2、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)
(1)重點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)并運(yùn)用談?wù)撘?guī)則的日常交際用語及詞匯。
(2)難點(diǎn):祈使句否定形式以及have to的用法。
3、教具準(zhǔn)備:把學(xué)校的一些規(guī)則制成卡片,投影儀、錄音機(jī)、圖片等。
4、課時(shí)安排:根據(jù)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,將用4個(gè)課完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。
三、學(xué)情分析
我所任教的班級為我校七年級的學(xué)生。我校位于農(nóng)村,因此絕大部分的學(xué)生來自周邊的農(nóng)村,再加上周圍方言的影響,更是對英語學(xué)習(xí)造成很大的困難,而學(xué)生英語基礎(chǔ)更是參差不齊。課堂上相當(dāng)一部分學(xué)生由于基礎(chǔ)或是個(gè)性差異原因?qū)W(xué)習(xí)英語缺乏自信。能夠很投入,很積極學(xué)習(xí)的常常只是很少部分人。學(xué)生優(yōu)差的兩極分化非常嚴(yán)重,男女生的'差異也很大,通過上個(gè)學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí),女生在英語學(xué)習(xí)的信心上明顯劣于男生。因此,教師應(yīng)采取積極措施及時(shí)幫助那些“弱勢群體”,幫助他們樹立自信心,激發(fā)他們學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,讓他們體會到英語學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣。
四、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)理念
本單元幾個(gè)課時(shí)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)均強(qiáng)調(diào)從學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和認(rèn)知水平出發(fā),結(jié)合本校實(shí)際,談?wù)搶W(xué)校班級的各種規(guī)章制度以及規(guī)則的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和不足。提倡采用任務(wù)型語言教學(xué)途徑和方法,鼓勵學(xué)生在教師的指導(dǎo)下,通過體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐、參與、探索和合作等方式,發(fā)現(xiàn)語言的規(guī)律,逐步掌握語言知識和技能,不斷調(diào)整情感態(tài)度,形成有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。
五、說教法
1、聽說法:以聽、說、讀、寫、練為主,通過對本課重點(diǎn)句型的學(xué)習(xí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽力、口語以及書面語的能力。
2、交際法:注意語言的運(yùn)用能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)以致用的意識,有利于激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和相互作用。
六、學(xué)法分析
新課標(biāo)準(zhǔn)強(qiáng)調(diào)以學(xué)生為中心,學(xué)生作為學(xué)習(xí)的主體,教師的主要任務(wù)是幫助學(xué)生形成有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略,發(fā)展自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力。在本單元教學(xué)中,教師應(yīng)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生:
1、各校都有自己的規(guī)則,談?wù)撘?guī)則是常見的事,大家應(yīng)養(yǎng)成經(jīng)常使用英語談?wù)摰牧?xí)慣,提高口語能力。
2、學(xué)習(xí)英語不是一朝一夕的事,要求學(xué)生長期練習(xí),多聽、多說、多練,只有堅(jiān)持不懈才能學(xué)習(xí)好英語。
七、說教學(xué)程序
第一課時(shí)
。ㄒ唬、教學(xué)目的
本課主要學(xué)習(xí)句型What are the rulers at your school?Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.Don’t fight.運(yùn)用這些句型談?wù)撘?guī)則。
(二)、教學(xué)過程
1、導(dǎo)入設(shè)計(jì):教師事先安排學(xué)生聽一首英文歌曲,問他們: “What do you think of this song?”復(fù)習(xí)上一節(jié)課的內(nèi)容。再問:“Can we listen to it in class?”這樣便引出學(xué)校規(guī)則討論。
2、整體感知:
(1)充分利用圖片以及實(shí)物進(jìn)行直觀教學(xué),引出本課的主題—“Rules”—school rules.
(2)呈現(xiàn)大量圖片,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生談?wù)搱D上的人物以及規(guī)則,學(xué)生有不理解的,教師要講解。
(3)檢測討論學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果,完成la里的內(nèi)容。
(4)聽力檢測:聽錄音完成lb里的內(nèi)容(Peter2,Selina3,Nick4).
3、投影—鞏固練習(xí):根據(jù)下邊的規(guī)則,用情態(tài)動詞can來表達(dá),意思不變。
Rules
(1)Don’t run in thehallways.→We can’t run in the hallways.(例子)
(2)Don’t arrive late for school.
(3)Don’t eat in classroom.
(4)Don’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
(5)Don’t fight.
4、Pair work 角色扮演。
場景一:In the hallways.場景二:In the classroom.
A: What are the rules at your school?
B: Well,we can’t run in the hallways.
5、合作探究:
在教師指導(dǎo)下,用幻燈片把學(xué)校班級的規(guī)則,或是《中學(xué)生日常行為規(guī)范》投影出來,供學(xué)生充分運(yùn)用句型談?wù)撘?guī)則。
初中英語的說課稿9
尊敬的各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、老師:
大家上午好。很高興能有這次機(jī)會和大家一起交流學(xué)習(xí)。今天我說課的內(nèi)容是人教版新目標(biāo)八年級英語下冊第一單元What’s the matter ?的第一課時(shí)Section A (1a-2c). 我將從教材、學(xué)情、教法、學(xué)法、教學(xué)過程、板書設(shè)計(jì)幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行說課。
一、 說教材
1、 教材內(nèi)容及地位
本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容是新目標(biāo)英語八年級下冊第一單元第一課時(shí),教材是以What’s the matter ?為中心話題,描述身體不適和提出建議展開,學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用“What’s the matter ?”和“What should…do?”讓學(xué)生學(xué)會描述身體的不適和提出建議,本課教材內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活密切相關(guān), 易于引出學(xué)生運(yùn)用簡單的英語進(jìn)行交際和交流,在學(xué)習(xí)活動中,學(xué)生通過交換對身體不適的描述及建議,促進(jìn)學(xué)生之間和師生之間的情感交流,增進(jìn)情誼。
第一課時(shí)主要學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容是學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)身體部位的單詞,學(xué)習(xí)“What’s the matter ?”和“What should …do?”句型。
2、 說教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1) 知識目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)掌握有關(guān)身體的詞匯以及有關(guān)疾病的詞匯,并學(xué)會描述身體的不適和提出建議。
2) 能力目標(biāo):聽懂本課學(xué)習(xí)活動中的問題及回答,能在本課的任務(wù)型活動中進(jìn)行簡單的.交流,能正確朗讀本課的對話和句型,能寫出本課的單詞和句型。
3) 情感目標(biāo):通過描述自己的身體的不適、提出建議,表達(dá)自己的看法,使學(xué)生在人際交往中學(xué)會關(guān)心別人,增進(jìn)情誼。
4) 文化意識目標(biāo):用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞奖磉_(dá)自己的看法,增進(jìn)人際交往中學(xué)會關(guān)心別人的能力,了解英美國家詢問和表達(dá)身體不適的習(xí)慣, 培養(yǎng)世界意識。
3、 說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn):本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)身體部位的單詞和一些疾病的詞匯,以及身體不適的表達(dá)及建議。 難點(diǎn):身體不適的表達(dá)及建議
二、 說學(xué)情
初二年級的學(xué)生對英語已經(jīng)有了一定的基礎(chǔ),但本地區(qū)部分學(xué)生對學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣不是很濃,在學(xué)習(xí)中,他們更喜歡從游戲中或活動中學(xué)習(xí),這樣更能提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓他們更輕松地掌握英語知識。
三、 說教法
作為教學(xué)的引導(dǎo)著,我遵循新課程“學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主人,一切的教學(xué)活動設(shè)計(jì)在以學(xué)生為本”的教學(xué)理念,堅(jiān)持“為學(xué)生的發(fā)展,必須培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主性、能動性、獨(dú)立性和創(chuàng)造性”的教學(xué)原則。課堂教學(xué)中利用圖片,單詞卡片等直觀的教學(xué)手段,通過任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,游戲教學(xué)法,情景教學(xué)法等教學(xué)法引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí),使枯燥的單詞教學(xué)變得生動有趣,激活課堂,最終達(dá)到預(yù)期的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
四、說學(xué)法
《英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》強(qiáng)調(diào)“教師在課堂實(shí)施中要有意識地幫助學(xué)生有效地使用并形成適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)策略,為其終身學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)!币罁(jù)課改的精神,結(jié)合新課標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)策略的要求,我確定本課重點(diǎn)滲透以下3方面的學(xué)習(xí)策略:
1.學(xué)會預(yù)習(xí):
發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主觀能動性,變被動學(xué)習(xí)為主動學(xué)習(xí)。讓學(xué)生帶著問題聽課,同時(shí)做好聽課的詞匯“材料”準(zhǔn)備。
2.自主學(xué)習(xí):
創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成獨(dú)立思考,獨(dú)立思考,自主完成任務(wù)的習(xí)慣。
3.學(xué)用結(jié)合:
為用而學(xué)、用中學(xué)、學(xué)了就用。在充分感知語言現(xiàn)象基礎(chǔ)上,聯(lián)系實(shí)際,積極體驗(yàn),及時(shí)反饋,大膽實(shí)踐。
五、 說教學(xué)流程
Step 1 Warming-up
T: How are you?
Ss: I’m fine. Thank you. How are you?
T: I’m OK. But I have a cold. (我感冒了)What should I do?(我該怎么做)
學(xué)生提建議:看醫(yī)生(see a doctor)休息(have a rest) ,吃藥(take some medicines)等 ,教學(xué)以上詞匯,為以下對話做鋪墊。
Step 2 Lead-in 直接導(dǎo)入新課,引出課題。
Today we’re going to talk about the matters. Let’s learn Unit 2 What’s the matter? (板書并教學(xué)課題)
Step 3 New words
1、 Now let’s look at the picture. This is a body. We’re going to learn the part of the body. (利用圖片、單詞卡片進(jìn)行教學(xué))
2、 Game.(叫幾個(gè)學(xué)生上講臺,其余的學(xué)生在下面通過卡片抽讀,上面的學(xué)生迅速指出身體部位) 通過游戲讓學(xué)生更好地掌握單詞,這樣可以加強(qiáng)對單詞的鞏固。
3、 通過老師的表情,動作讓學(xué)生用“What’s the matter?”詢問,引出疾病的單詞,如:sore throat, sore back=backache, toothache, stomachache等,并利用卡片進(jìn)行教學(xué)。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生用You should…提出建議。
Step 4 Practice (利用圖片問答)
1、Game (學(xué)生抽圖片,表演,進(jìn)行問答)
A: What’s the matter ?
B: I have a cold./ a stomachache/ backache…
A: You should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
2、A: What’s the matter?
B: She/He has a cold. /a stomachache/ backache…
A: what should she do?
B: She/He should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
Step 5 pair work (讓學(xué)生和同伴練習(xí)對話,抽查幾對學(xué)生對話)
A: What’s the matter?
B: I have a cold. /a stomachache/ backache…
A: You should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
Step6 listening
通過上面一系列的對話練習(xí),學(xué)生對1b 的對話已經(jīng)很熟悉了,所以更好的把握。 繼而完成2a 和2b
Step 7 小結(jié)(這節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)掌握有關(guān)身體的詞匯以及有關(guān)疾病的詞匯,并學(xué)會描述身體的不適和提出建議。)
Step 8 Homework 記單詞和用所學(xué)單詞句型跟同學(xué)進(jìn)行對話練習(xí)
六、 說板書設(shè)計(jì)
Unit 2 What’s the matter?
、貯: What’s the matter ?
B: I have a cold./ a stomachache/ backache…
A: You should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
、 A: What’s the matter?
B: She/He has a cold/ sore throat /stomachache…
A: She/He should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
單詞已經(jīng)利用卡片學(xué)習(xí)了,本課我只板書這兩個(gè)對話,這樣讓學(xué)生更一目了然,知道這課主要學(xué)習(xí)的句型,對話。
以上是這節(jié)課的說課內(nèi)容,有許多不當(dāng)之處,懇請領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、老師們批評指正。謝謝!
初中英語的說課稿10
一、教材分析
(一)教材的地位和作用:
第50課以詳實(shí)準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)據(jù)圍繞本單元的中心話題----當(dāng)代人類最關(guān)注的人口問題,對學(xué)生進(jìn)行深刻的人口教育,不僅在本單元占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位也是訓(xùn)練學(xué)生口語表達(dá)能力的良好素材。根據(jù)新課標(biāo)對學(xué)生交際能力的培養(yǎng)尤其對學(xué)生口語及閱讀能力的要求不斷提高,以及我校要突出英語優(yōu)勢打造楓葉品牌的實(shí)際情況,我將本課設(shè)計(jì)為一堂口語閱讀課。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確立和依據(jù)
為不僅要完成正常的教學(xué)任務(wù),還要有效地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力,確定如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、知識目標(biāo): 熟練掌握數(shù)詞的表達(dá)法。
2、能力目標(biāo):
a.有效提高閱讀速度和理解材料的準(zhǔn)確度
b.能自如表達(dá)本課重點(diǎn)話題人口增長問題。
c.能靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識并展開豐富地想象力流暢地表達(dá)其他相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
3、情感目標(biāo):
通過一些有力地事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)和圖片使學(xué)生深刻地認(rèn)識到人口問題的嚴(yán)重性,使他們意識到我們只有一個(gè)地球愛護(hù)我們的家園人人有責(zé)!
(三)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
1、重點(diǎn):根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對閱讀能力的要求,我確定本課重點(diǎn)為提高學(xué)生快速閱讀的水平。我采用英語趣味i教學(xué)法,采取圖片導(dǎo)入、方法解析和逐步檢驗(yàn)的方法使其掌握快速閱讀的技巧。
2、難點(diǎn):口語水平的提高。我班的學(xué)生都來自公立學(xué)校,長期以來,傳統(tǒng)的外語教學(xué)注重書本知識的講授,忽視交際能力的培養(yǎng)使許多學(xué)生不敢開口、羞于在人前表達(dá)因而口語薄弱。我通過創(chuàng)設(shè)引人入勝的情境和師生共同討論、記者采訪專家等新穎方式,以及不斷鼓勵的方法突破難點(diǎn)。
二、教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)
學(xué)生具有無限的潛力,需要教師適時(shí)、適當(dāng)?shù)匾龑?dǎo)。本節(jié)課中我尤其側(cè)重訓(xùn)練學(xué)生通過合作探索來獲取知識的過程,并注重改變學(xué)生以往的學(xué)習(xí)方式,通過設(shè)計(jì)有效問題激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣使他們始終處于主動尋求知識去學(xué)習(xí)而不是被動地接受知識的狀態(tài)。我充分放手讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮其主體地位使其真正成為課堂的主人,本節(jié)課我講解的時(shí)間不超過五分鐘。
國家新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)特別強(qiáng)調(diào)要由過去只注重知識的傳授結(jié)果向注重知識發(fā)展及知識的傳授過程而轉(zhuǎn)換。課前我給學(xué)生布置預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè),讓他們查找相關(guān)的資料,學(xué)生在預(yù)習(xí)中就接觸大量的信息,他們必須具有相應(yīng)的選擇能力和重組知識,構(gòu)建知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)的能力,這恰恰正是新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求。
三、教學(xué)程序
1、課前對話:
師生問候之后,讓學(xué)生兩人一組圍繞數(shù)字進(jìn)行自由對話。每天3-5分鐘口語練習(xí)時(shí)為提高學(xué)生的交際能力,新課標(biāo)指出口語是在人與人交流時(shí)即興脫口而出的,會話雙方都必須對聽到的語言快速做出反應(yīng),才能使談話繼續(xù)。同時(shí)由于口語具有很強(qiáng)的交互性,合作學(xué)習(xí)的成效對口語水平的提高至關(guān)重要。這些都要求為學(xué)生的口語學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)造必要的條件,提供良好的訓(xùn)練。
兩人一組是為每個(gè)學(xué)生都有足夠的機(jī)會去說,而數(shù)字的表達(dá)法是本單元的知識要點(diǎn),我可以提示學(xué)生討論一些世界之最,如珠穆朗瑪峰的高度、亞馬遜河的長度、馬里亞納海溝的深度、南極冰川的后度、中國人口的總數(shù)、伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭的時(shí)間等等,這些既豐富學(xué)生的知識,又達(dá)到對數(shù)字表達(dá)法的鞏固。
給學(xué)生展示這樣兩幅圖片:
一個(gè)平衡的杠桿上,一些人在左,我們的地球在右;第二張圖上左邊新增的人使杠桿不再平衡。之后問學(xué)生:看這兩幅圖,你會想到什么?又是什么引發(fā)這個(gè)問題?學(xué)生會表達(dá)一些自己的見解,這時(shí)不論他們的見解是否正確都要給與鼓勵和表揚(yáng),然后問學(xué)生:是否知道每一天每小時(shí)每分鐘每秒鐘全世界會新增加多少人口?學(xué)生會很有探究答案的欲望,這時(shí)很自然地讓學(xué)生打開書去閱讀50課的文章STANGDING ROOM ONLY 并找出我給出的這張表格的答案。由于本課是以大量數(shù)據(jù)為主反映人口問題的,因此如果學(xué)生能順利完成此表,那么全文的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容就迎刃而解。而且我認(rèn)為采用圖片導(dǎo)入法遠(yuǎn)比直接讓學(xué)生翻書閱讀更能激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣使其由被動學(xué)習(xí)變?yōu)橹鲃荧@取知識。
2、拓展與鞏固
通過講解我指導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速閱讀的方法,如猜詞悟意法、略讀掃讀法、找中心句和關(guān)鍵詞等方法,之后要檢驗(yàn)一下學(xué)生是否掌握此方法,于是我問學(xué)生世界人口的持續(xù)增長會引發(fā)那些嚴(yán)重問題呢?在學(xué)生發(fā)表一些個(gè)人看法后為,我再給學(xué)生一篇文章進(jìn)行快速閱讀,這也是本節(jié)課的課堂檢測,我會當(dāng)堂進(jìn)行面批面改。然后對于這篇關(guān)于人口急速增長帶來的一些后果的文章,我讓學(xué)生來進(jìn)行講解,這樣可以解學(xué)生的閱讀現(xiàn)狀和存在的問題。
3.合作與發(fā)展
接下來我會通過多媒體展示給學(xué)生一組關(guān)于由于人口太多而導(dǎo)致資源匱乏、污染嚴(yán)重、食品短缺、空間擁擠等的圖片,看著這些圖片問學(xué)生:你們對哪一方面感觸最深?你還想到其他那些方面?想不想解其他同學(xué)的想法?又想不想知道在座老師們的看法?以這種方式充分把學(xué)生們的積極性調(diào)動起來后將其分成6個(gè)小組,先組內(nèi)討論發(fā)表個(gè)人見解然后鼓勵他們?nèi)ゲ稍L在場聽課的英語老師。這樣設(shè)計(jì)的目的是
。1)先讓學(xué)生自行討論可以避免受教師的想法所局限沒有自己的見解。
。2)采訪老師既可以讓學(xué)生能夠用英語去實(shí)際交流,達(dá)到學(xué)以致用。有可以讓學(xué)生從英語教師那里獲得更多信息和掌握更多的`英語表達(dá)方式(事實(shí)上,有些表達(dá)如果讓他們完全國獨(dú)立進(jìn)行是有些難度的),有由于這樣的學(xué)習(xí)方式平時(shí)機(jī)會不多,因此會讓學(xué)生感到很新鮮很有趣味性,在與老師交流時(shí)也會讓學(xué)生產(chǎn)生成就感。
。3)我認(rèn)為學(xué)生合作精神的培養(yǎng)尤為重要,學(xué)生通過這一環(huán)節(jié)既能夠有自主學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會有鍛煉與他人的合作,并在探索中有其個(gè)性思維發(fā)散的空間。
4、交流與分享
讓學(xué)生推選各組代表組成專家團(tuán)坐在教室前,選一名同學(xué)以記者的身份采訪"專家們",使其把個(gè)小組的討論結(jié)果與大家交流共享,其小組成員可以作為后援團(tuán)補(bǔ)充些觀點(diǎn),這樣既可以使口語較好的同學(xué)有更多的機(jī)會展示起到拔高作用,又可以讓口語較弱的學(xué)生也有參與的機(jī)會并能向他人學(xué)習(xí)。最后按事實(shí)豐富、語言準(zhǔn)確、表述清晰程度評出最權(quán)威專家和最積極后援團(tuán),通過這種方式可讓學(xué)生有很強(qiáng)的集體榮譽(yù)感。
5、最后一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)是作業(yè)
當(dāng)學(xué)生慷慨激昂地探討完這些現(xiàn)狀后,我會問他們,面對這種現(xiàn)狀,我們能做些什么呢?以此為題寫一篇作文。我布置這項(xiàng)作業(yè)的依據(jù)是新課標(biāo)的要求。新課標(biāo)指出:寫作需有明確的動機(jī)和積極的態(tài)度,寫作的題目應(yīng)結(jié)合學(xué)生的實(shí)際需要,是他們具有寫作的愿望這樣他們才能與寫作才能重返自己的思維能力,而不是為應(yīng)付教師而做的作業(yè)。
6、本節(jié)課教學(xué)效果的預(yù)測
100%的學(xué)生能夠積極參與教學(xué),90%的學(xué)生能流利的表達(dá)自己的思想,并通過課下的反饋解學(xué)生對本課的掌握情況
初中英語的說課稿11
一、教材分析
這是第六單元的第一課時(shí)的內(nèi)容,中心話題圍繞Talk about personal traits and compare people這個(gè)題材開展多種教學(xué)活動,本節(jié)課是本單元的重點(diǎn),通過聽、說、讀、寫來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用知識的能力,通過有限的課堂實(shí)踐活動,能準(zhǔn)確地用英語在交際中運(yùn)用本單元的話題對自己與他人進(jìn)行描述,作出比較并進(jìn)行判斷。并讓學(xué)生能在做中學(xué)。通過聽、說、讀、寫來學(xué)習(xí)比較等級,加深對比較等級的語法現(xiàn)象的理解和運(yùn)用,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用知識的能力,能初步運(yùn)用這一語言結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)交談,為后面 Section B 的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ),在本單元中起著承上啟下的用。 通過本課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),能培養(yǎng)同學(xué)間的友好相處,規(guī)范自己的行為,同時(shí)能提高他們的觀察能力和判斷能力,激發(fā)他們對學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣和熱情,在接近生活常態(tài)的交際中能樂于模仿,敢于開口,積極參與,主動請教。在此之前,學(xué)生已掌握部分形容詞的用法。所以,這些對學(xué)生來說并不難,學(xué)生很容易掌握。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)分析:
(1)知識目標(biāo):
目標(biāo)詞匯:outgoing , more , than , calm , wild , athletic , twin ,tall , short , thin .
目標(biāo)語言:Is that Sam? No, that’s Tom. He has shorter hair than Sam.
Is Tom smarter than Tim ? He’s calmer than Sam.
。2)語言技能:能對人物的外表進(jìn)行描繪,個(gè)性進(jìn)行比較,能在日常生活中恰當(dāng)理解和運(yùn)用本單元的話題對自己與他人進(jìn)行描述,作出比較并進(jìn)行判斷
。3)情感目標(biāo):體會英語學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣,做到在"用中學(xué),在學(xué)中用"
。4)能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自學(xué)能力,閱讀能力,提高聽的能力,鍛煉學(xué)生交際能力與他人合作的能力提高學(xué)生聽、說、讀、寫及知識自學(xué)的綜合能力。
(5)德育目標(biāo):教育學(xué)生關(guān)注自己和身邊的人。
確立教學(xué)目標(biāo)的依據(jù):根據(jù)英語教學(xué)大綱規(guī)定,通過聽、說、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,使學(xué)生獲得英語基礎(chǔ)知識和為交際初步運(yùn)用英語的能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)打好初步的基礎(chǔ)。此外,根據(jù)我國國情和外語教學(xué)大綱的要求,現(xiàn)階段外語教學(xué)的素質(zhì)教育主要包括思想素質(zhì)教育、目的語素質(zhì)教育、潛在外語能力的培養(yǎng)、非智力因素的培養(yǎng)等四方面。
三、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
Important points :形容詞比較級的用法
Is that Sam? No, that’s Tom. He has shorter hair than Sam.
He’s calmer than Sam.
主語(sb / sth)+ be +形容詞比較級 + than +…
Difficult points:形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成: the comparatives with –er/ier and more
四、學(xué)生學(xué)情分析
我們教學(xué)的對象是初二學(xué)生(以中等生為主),他們學(xué)習(xí)英語有較強(qiáng)的記憶力和模仿能力,有待培養(yǎng)知識的`擴(kuò)展運(yùn)用能力,有較強(qiáng)的求知欲和表現(xiàn)欲,但部分學(xué)生不自信,羞于表現(xiàn),但又希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我盡量設(shè)計(jì)一些活動讓他們廣泛參與,有更多的機(jī)會來說英語,減少他們的恐懼感,缺少豐富的語言基礎(chǔ),對某些任務(wù)的完成有一定的難度,通過學(xué)生間的合作學(xué)習(xí),降低他們的學(xué)習(xí)難度,使他們體驗(yàn)到成功的喜悅。同時(shí)在閱讀和書面表達(dá)中加以落實(shí),提高他們綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力,使各層次的學(xué)生都有所收獲。
五、教學(xué)策略
1、興趣活動策略:采用游戲、唱歌、競賽、合作等多種活動方式采用對話、表演、競賽的學(xué)習(xí)策略,利用教學(xué)圖片、制作課件等來展開課堂教學(xué)
2、開放性教學(xué)策略:開發(fā)課程資源,拓展學(xué)用渠道
3、采用"任務(wù)型"教學(xué)方法;情景教學(xué)法、交際教學(xué)法
4、 注重評價(jià)方式和鼓勵措施。
5、教法分析:啟發(fā)式教學(xué)、任務(wù)型教學(xué)、情景教學(xué)
學(xué)法分析 :課前預(yù)習(xí)法、觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)法、知識遷移法
六、教學(xué)手段:recorder powerpoint
主要以多媒體輔助教學(xué),貫穿整個(gè)教學(xué)過程。增加了直觀性和趣味性,加大了課堂密度,提高了教學(xué)效果。
七、教學(xué)程序:
1、Step1:Greeting and lead-in
采用興趣型的教學(xué)策略用簡單易學(xué)的英語歌曲,調(diào)動起全班學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情。吸引同學(xué)們的注意力,提起他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使學(xué)生保持一種積極的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài),或循序漸進(jìn)地導(dǎo)入所學(xué)的內(nèi)容,同時(shí)也能給自己適當(dāng)?shù)臏p壓。
2. Step2 :presentation and practice
。ɡ枚嗝襟w逐步出現(xiàn)6組圖,分別是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說出新單詞)設(shè)計(jì)目的:學(xué)生是任務(wù)的主體,讓學(xué)生通過課前任務(wù)自主學(xué)習(xí)新單詞,讓學(xué)生做一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)者,研究者,探索者。同時(shí)單詞融入句型來學(xué)習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在語境中理解、識記單詞。
3.step3 practice
task1.運(yùn)用聽力(1a,2a,2b)pairwork (1c,2c)role---playing(3a)等口語練習(xí)活動,充分培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)英語的語感。
1.Tom’s ______than Sam.
2.Tina is ______than Tara. She’s also______.
3. Pedro’s ______than Paul. And Paul’s _____ than Pedro.
設(shè)計(jì)思路:這部分我們采用了任務(wù)型的教學(xué)策略,在學(xué)生進(jìn)行了反復(fù)的操練后,讓他們思考形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成、形容詞比較級的用法,并做出了歸納(比較級規(guī)則變化口訣)
鍛煉了學(xué)生的思考能力,在接受任務(wù),完成任務(wù)的過程中,獲得成就感,對句型的掌握更為深入,透徹,從而突破了這個(gè)重難點(diǎn)。
Task2 Make sentences as more as you can according to the pictures
設(shè)計(jì)思路:
反復(fù)操練是記憶的一個(gè)重要方法,通過練習(xí)句型來強(qiáng)化鞏固單詞,從而能更好地掌握和使用句型。采取比賽的形式,提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和參與意識,適當(dāng)引入競爭教學(xué),使學(xué)生在激烈、快樂的競爭氛圍中,鞏固了重難點(diǎn)。
Task3 Say something about your past and now.
。ㄊ冀K圍繞主話題開展活動, 既"鞏固新知",使學(xué)生通過活動的方式進(jìn)一步熟悉新的單詞又增進(jìn)了相互間的了解。任務(wù)具有趣味性,拓展性和挑戰(zhàn)性,自己的創(chuàng)造力,審美觀,藝術(shù)和感覺整個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)過程充滿了靈感和智慧。把課堂知識與實(shí)際生活聯(lián)系起來,使所學(xué)的語言知識更有用武之地。
4、歸納總結(jié)
本課除了板書所呈現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容外,又把比較級構(gòu)成濃縮成口訣形式,巧妙地總結(jié)本課重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn),學(xué)生又通過動聽的節(jié)奏,進(jìn)一步鞏固,加強(qiáng)對本課內(nèi)容的理解和運(yùn)用。
5、sing the song:The more we get together , together, together
。ǜ枨问揭饘W(xué)生極大的學(xué)習(xí)興趣)
Homework
Write a short passage about things that are the same and different between you and your friend .
初中英語的說課稿12
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen!I am very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of myteaching ideas.The topic of this Unit is "What should I do?" from thetextbook—go for it book 8 unit 2 for junior middle school students.I’d like tosay it from 5 parts as follows:There are teaching materials,teaching methods,learningstrategies,teaching procedures and blackboard design.
Now,Let’s come to the first part—Teaching materials.It includestwo parts,status and functions of the material and the teaching content.The thingsin the text book are appropriate to students’ interests,experiencesand knowledge;provide the students with opportunities to use the target languageand stimulate students to seek further information.In unit 2,Studentswill learn to talk about problems and learn to give advice to others.So it ishelpful to improve their communicative competence.
Ok,second,teaching content,which includes four aspects,the key vocabulary,the targetlanguage,important and difficult points, and the teaching aims.About theteaching aims,in this unit,students will talk about problems which students come up with intheir daily lives and learn to use modal verbs "could" and "should" to makesuggestions.The second is ability aims,to improve thestudents’ abilities of listening,speaking and readingby providing various tasks.The last is the affection aims,that is,to help eachother and learn to cooperate.
Next,let’s come to the second part—teaching methods.Whiledealing with this lesson,I usually adopt "Task|based" teaching approach.It aims at providing opportunities for the learners to explore bothspoken and written language through learning activities.So,I will letthe students learn in real situations,fulfill severaltasks such as pair work or group work.And in this unit thecommunicative approach and the situational language approach will be adopted.And thefocus is on functional language usage and the ability of learners to expresstheir own ideas,feelings,attitudes,desires and needs.So combine these methods together,enable the studentsto receive,process and retain new information through "multipleintelligences".
Next I’d like to talk about part three—Learning strategies.I usuallytell the students some learning strategies.For four languageskills,I also tell the students to learn efficiently through strategies.Saylistening,in my class I train the students to get the general ideals,makeprediction,make a reference,identify key words and signal words.About theword|formation and the exploitation are also very important strategies.Each studentcan be involved in the class by using the strategies which are suitable forthem.
Ok now,let’s come to the fourth part—Teaching procedures.I’ll finish mylesson in 7 steps,they are Warm up—Lead in—Pre-|task—Task—cycle—Post-task—Homework—Self-assessment.This step-by-step progression allows students to build accuracy andgain confidence with the new language.
Step1 Warm up
Watch a movie called Let’s Play.The moviewill offer the students a relaxing atmosphere and develop students’ interest inEnglish.
Step2 Lead in
Brainstorming,look at this,funnypicture.He looks very blue and depressed,what’ s wrongwith him?What should he do?This brainstorming stage is helpful in providing ideas for actualspeaking.By discussing with peers they can get a lot of informationconcerning the new topic they are going to learn.
Step3 Pre-task
In this step I introduce the topic and give the students clearinstructions on what they will have to do.So first I willprepare some vivid and beautiful pictures to present them the new words.The studentsassociate the meaning of the vocabulary and the form of it,and theyalso practice the speaking and the listening.I’ll get thestudents to do a problem|solving activity to help the students to recall somelanguage that may be useful for the task.I will make asummary to give a detailed explanation about the Grammar point—sentencestructure "should/could".I usually try to cultivate the learner’s unconsciouscompetence,give the students more examples.In this way,I think theywill get a further understanding of the Grammar.
Step4 Task-cycle
Task 1—Pair work.I’ll ask the students to work with their partners to learn to giveadvice to different problems using the key words and the grammatical points.Task 2—Listeningpractice I designed the (1)Pre-listening activities (2) While-listening activities (3) Post-listeningactivities.Task 3—Group work.I’ll get the students act out the conversation in small groups.
Step5 Post-task
In this step,I prepared two activities.First is—Let’s think.Michael,coming fromUSA.He wants to practice his Putonghua,But he is very shy.So can yougive some advice to him?I suggest that he should get a tutor,can you give more?Make a listof your suggestions.The second is—Discussion.Let’s take a look at the screen,from the picture wecan see the children are studying and living in the very poor condition,1.What’s the matterwith these children?2.What could they do?3.What should we do? (showing pictures) Put the knowledge into the real situations,elicit thestudents to find out the most efficient ways to the problem in our country.
Step6 Homework
1.Ask your parentsabout if they have some problems.if they have,Try to give advice.
2.Make a survey aboutwho are still in trouble and try to find some solutions.
Step7 Self-assessment
In the process of teaching and learning,teachersneed to know what has been done well and what needs to be improved further;where thestudents perform well and where they still feel confused.Thediversities of classroom activities,and a welcoming andengaging learning environment will make the study easy and happy.Thus thestudents will get more experience and exploitation by doing things.
And the last Part is Blackboard design I’ll write thenew words on the left,on the right I write the target language.If possibleI’ll draw some pictures.It is terseness and easy to understand.
Thank you for listening,goodbye!
初中英語的說課稿13
Good morning, everyone, Today, it‘s a pleasure for me to stand here and I‘m very pleased to have such an opportunity to share some of my teaching ideas with you. First, let me introduce myself. My name is Guo Xinzhi, and I am working as an English teacher in Yong‘a(chǎn)n Middle School, Congtai District of Handan. My topic today is taken from Lesson 37 of Unit 5 in Student Book 4. The main content of this unit is ―Go With Transportation‖, and the topic of Lesson 37 is ―Flying Donuts‖. I have decided to say the lesson from six parts:
Part One —— Analysis of the Teaching Material One:
Status and Function
1. This unit tells us the improvement of traffic transportation and the related stories. Besides learning this, students will also learn some words, phrases and expressions of traffic, and so on. In Lesson 37, Danny will introduce a new type of transportation to us, it is imaginary.
2. To attain ―four skills‖ request of listening, speaking, reading and writing, I will have the students do some exercise about the text.
3. Such a topic is very important in this unit. I will lead the students to use their imagination and encourage them to be creative. For example, helping them use English to describe their imaginary transportation. So I think if the students can learn this lesson well, it will be helpful to make them learn the rest of this unit.
4. While teaching them, I will also encourage them to say something about what they think the future transportations will be like. In a way, from practising such a topic, it can be helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken language. Two: Teaching Aims and Demands
The teaching aims basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus provision.
Knowledge objects
(1) To study the new words ―fuel‖, ―oil‖ and ―coal‖.
(2) To learn and master the phrases ―think of, on the way to …, have fun‖, etc.
Ability objects
(1) To develop the students‘ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.
(2) To train the students‘ ability of working in pairs
(3) To develop the students‘ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.
3. Moral objects
(1) Through different teaching methods to make students be interested in study.
(2) Love to know more knowledge about transportation and dare to express their opinions in English.
(3) Encourage the students to be more creative and try to make contributions to making new inventions in the future.
Three: Teaching Keys and Difficult Points The teaching keys and difficult points‘ basis is established according to Lesson 37 in the teaching materials position and function.
1. Key points:
(1).Be able to express words, phrases and sentences in English.
(2). Know about the improvement of transportation and Danny‘s invention. 2. Difficult points: Be able to talk about their imaginary future transportation in oral English. Part Two —— The Teaching Methods 1. Communicative teaching method;
2. Audio-visual teaching method;
3. Task-based teaching method;
4. Classified teaching method. As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students‘ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I‘ll mainly use ―Communicative‖ teaching method, ―Audio-visual‖ teaching method and ―Task-based‖ teaching method and ―Classified‖ teaching method. That is to say, I‘ll let the students get a better understanding of the key structures. I‘ll give the students some tasks and arrange some kinds of activities, like talking, watching CAI, and reading in roles. In a word, I want to make the students the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director. I also hope to combine the language structures with the language functions and let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Part Three —— Studying ways
1. Teach the students how to be successful language learners.
2. Make situation and provide meaningful duty, encourage the students to study the text by themselves.
Part Four —— Teaching steps As this lesson plays an important part in the English teaching of this unit, I have decided the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading and speaking ability. The entire steps are: Step1 Warm-up and Lead-in Show the students some pictures of common transportations, like car, bike, train and so on. Ask the students: What can you see from the picture? Is there another kind of transportation around us? Purpose of my designing: In this part, have the students say more about what they see or what they don‘t see. In this way, they will know today‘s lesson has something to do with their discussion. Step2 Presentation 1. Learn new words in groups. The new word in this lesson are fuel, oil and coal. Show them pictures of these things and teach them these new words.
Purpose of my designing:
1. After seeing the pictures, the students will know what they are and they can learn them quickly and easily.
2. Play the tape recorder. Let the students listen and imitate the text. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Then finish the exercises on the computer. Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the students get the general idea of the text. At the same time let the students have a chance to practise their listening and speaking ability.
3. Text Learning and a Quiz I‘ll use CAI to present the whole text. I‘ll write the key points on the blackboard while they are watching. After watching, I‘ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb. Make sure they can read them well. After teaching them the whole text, including the meanings of new words, the use of similar expressions and so on. Get the students to try and say out some phrases on the screen, like I don‘t think so, have fun, a new kind of, on the way to school, and so on. Purpose of my designing: To present the text by CAI is much easier for the students to learn and grasp the meanings. CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the students better.
4. Key Structures and Difficult Points Learning First, I will divide the students into three groups and tell them to have a discussion about what they learn in this lesson. Then encourage them to try to understand the whole text, know what the difficult points are, and so on. At last, I will help them to master them all. For example, I teach the students know the differences between phrases think of, think about and think over. I will show them some sentences and get them to know the use of these phrases. Encourage them to do some exercise about these phrases. Purpose of my designing: By practising using these new words and similar phrases, the students will know how to use them in English and master the use of them better.
5. Read and Say Give the students two or three minutes to prepare, and then get them read the text together in three groups. Tell them to read aloud. Then help the students say something about the future transportation or their imaginary transportation. Encourage them to say more. Purpose of my designing: By reading the text and saying such things, get the students to practise their reading and speaking ability again.
Part Five —— Summarize and Homework Ask the students such questions:
What have we learned from this lesson? What does Danny say about his new kind / type of transportation? Do you like his idea? What new phrases have we learned today? Do you have enough confidence to finish these exercises? Now, let‘s try! Then show them some exercises and help them to finish them. At last, tell the students what today‘s homework is. While doing this, the teacher can have the boys and girls have a competition to see who are better.
Part Six —— Blackboard Designing Lesson 37 Flying Donuts Language points:
1.think of認(rèn)為,想起; think over仔細(xì)考慮; think out想出
2.at/in the front of在……前面(部)/ in front of在……前面
3.on the way to school在上學(xué)的路上/ on one‘s way home在回家路上
4. With用…… Purpose of my designing: Presents the text key content clearly on the blackboard, favors the students to knowledge grasping. OK. That’s all.
Thanks for listening to me and helping me.
初中英語的說課稿14
Part 1 Teaching Material:
My lesson is from New Senior English for China Book_2 Unit5 Grammar part. The main topic is friends and Friend ship, while the grammar is attributive clause(prep+which/whom).By studying this class, Students will understand the grammar points clearly and use them to in daily life.
Secondly, I’d like to state the analysis of students.
Part 2 Students
Students of this period have learned English for a long time,hence they acquire basic grammar knowledge. However,they think grammar learning is abstract and difficult.then I will take special activities to help them.
According to the new curriculum standard,I set aims as follows .
Part 3 Teaching Aim
1.Knowledge objects (語言目標(biāo):語音,詞匯,語法,功能,話題)
The Ss can master attributive clause(prep+which/whom)in prep which or prep whom form.
2.Ability objects (技能目標(biāo):聽,說,讀,寫)
SS can apply the grammars into their daily life.
3.Emotional objects (情感目標(biāo):興趣,自信,合作,愛國,國際視野)
SS will be more interesting in grammar learning
Part 4 the Key and Difficult Points
Next,I put forward the key points and difficult points.The key points is to master the usage of attributive clause(prep+which/whom). The difficult points is how to use grammars correctly.
Part 5 Teaching and Studying methods
In this class, I will use inductive method and cooperative method.
Part 7 Teaching Procedure
Now Let’s come into the most important part -Teaching procedure.it consists of six parts.
Step 1. Warming up
The first step is warming up.Boys and girls.In last class,we learned about Monkees band,- Do you know what was their first music? Any volunteers? Tony,please.wonderful. He said They played music,most of which was based on the Beatles.In grammar ,It’s a attributive clause.we have learned it before.Let’s change it:They played music which was based on the Beatles. Is there and differences? Today we will learn about attributive clause in preposition which and preposition whom form.
Through this free talk,I can attract SS’ attentions and interest in grammar learning .(3)it can lay a foundation for the next step.
Step 2. Presentation
After warming up ,SS will find out the different places among these.I will ask a SS to underline the difference.Then I will explain the literal meaning ofattributive clause(prep+which/whom).SS will have a clear understanding of the grammar points.Next,I will give them more examples to deepen their comprehension.For example,
The singer in whom we have great interest was in America.
The show by which we were to become famous is in a music museun.
This step can help SS have a basic understanding of the grammar structure and improve their learning skills.
Step 3. Practice
Next, Let’s come to the practice step.I will ask SS to find out all the attributive clause in prep.which or prep. Whom form. as many as possible.After 2 minutes individual work ,they can exchange ideas with partners and analyze the meaning of which or whom in the sentence.1 minute later,I will ask some students to have a presentation .Other ss can evaluate their performance.
The activity designed here is to consolidate grammar learning .
Step 4.Production
Task 1.Introduce friends.
After this step , I will ask students to introduce their favorite singer.They will finish it in group works.For example: Deng Ziqi has special voice,with which Chinese people are very familiar.She took part in I’m singer competition ,in which she made a miracle. 5 minutes later,some groups will share their ideas.During the that time, other students will be judges to find out some mistakes and give them points.
My purpose here is to help SS apply the grammar points in daily life .
Step 5. Summary and Homework
After the task,I will ask students to conclude what we have learned today.then I will set homework.
SS will finish the grammar exercises .and write a composition to introduce your favorite singer using attributive clauses. They will share their ideas in the next English class.
Homework is necessary to consolidate their knowledge and improve their oral speaking.
At last ,I will talk about blackboard design. Restrictive and non restrictive attibutive clauses.
They played music ,most of which was based on the Beatles.
They played music which was based on the Beatles.
初中英語的說課稿15
。ㄒ唬┙滩牡牡匚患白饔
本課是初一新教材第5單元的第一部分,教材內(nèi)容圍繞著描述人現(xiàn)在的活動展開,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會談?wù)撊巳藗冋诟墒裁。本課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活密切相關(guān),易于引發(fā)學(xué)生運(yùn)用簡單的英語進(jìn)行交際和交流。在學(xué)習(xí)活動中,學(xué)生能通過交換對不同人物活動的描述,促進(jìn)學(xué)生之間和師生之間的情感交流,增進(jìn)情誼。
。ǘ┙虒W(xué)目標(biāo)
1、知識目標(biāo):
What are you doing? I am watching.
What is he doing? He is doing homework.
Is she reading? No, she is doing her homework.
2、能力目標(biāo):
。1)、能抓住人物的主要特征來描述人物的外貌,并根據(jù)描述畫出人像。
。2)、能概括人物的外貌特征并根據(jù)人物特征推理出某一人物。
3、情感目標(biāo):
通過描述同學(xué)、教師或自己的偶像的外貌,表達(dá)自己的看法,使學(xué)生在人際交往中學(xué)會尊重和理解別人,學(xué)會交換不同的看法,了解他人的愛好,增進(jìn)情誼。
。ㄈ┙虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)
1、掌握并運(yùn)用描述人物活動和地點(diǎn)的詞匯:
watching, doing, eating cleaning, playing, reading, swimming, shopping, pool, school, mall, library
2、掌握并運(yùn)用簡單的英語交際句型:
What are you doing? I am watching.
What is he doing? He is doing homework.
Is she reading? No, she is doing her homework.
。ㄋ模。教法設(shè)計(jì)
對本課我主要采取了如下幾種教法:
1.聽錄音。
聽音是英語學(xué)習(xí)的重要方法,也是課堂教學(xué)的重要步驟。在聽中可以感知,可以模仿。
2.重點(diǎn)解釋,個(gè)別操練。
在每一堂教學(xué)中,學(xué)生總會遇到一些難以理解的詞、句型、短語、句子或某一語法現(xiàn)象。如本課出現(xiàn)的一般過去時(shí)的用法等都需要教師個(gè)別解釋甚至創(chuàng)設(shè)語言情境進(jìn)行操練和舉例,以掃除自由交際過程中的"攔路虎",為語言的進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)。
3.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生展開情景對話。
在第一部分和第二部分的教學(xué)過程中,要想辦法使人人開口,使人人都有成功感。通過對話逐步達(dá)到對教材內(nèi)容的全部操練第三部分問答游戲時(shí),猜中的同學(xué)老師給予鼓勵,激勵更多的同學(xué)參與進(jìn)來
4.學(xué)生獨(dú)立操作。
首先要求學(xué)生根據(jù)師生示范獨(dú)立對話,隨后叫幾組分別站起來表演。這是深化課堂教學(xué)的重要舉措。
5. 我在教學(xué)過程中設(shè)計(jì)了填表和動詞填空的練習(xí),以檢查學(xué)生對本課的掌握情況。在整個(gè)教學(xué)活動中,我還采用了幻燈片,對順利開展教學(xué)活動起到了很好的 輔助作用。
(五)。學(xué)法指導(dǎo):
我所采用的教法有助于學(xué)生掌握如下學(xué)法:
1.養(yǎng)成聽的習(xí)慣。
學(xué)生要經(jīng)常聽錄音,聽教師講英語,聽同學(xué)們講英語,這對學(xué)好英語大有好處。
2.科學(xué)儲備大量知識。
學(xué)生不掌握豐富的知識就不可能進(jìn)行很好的語言交流。所以學(xué)生必須了解語言規(guī)律,掌握豐富的`詞匯,熟知語法規(guī)則,會熟練表達(dá)由各個(gè)話題而展開的交際內(nèi)容。要學(xué)會在實(shí)踐中學(xué),在應(yīng)用中學(xué),這樣學(xué)來的知識記憶深刻、靈活度大。
3.及時(shí)鞏固,反復(fù)記憶。
凡教師在課堂上所講到的語言難點(diǎn),學(xué)生應(yīng)及時(shí)整理,再次認(rèn)識并積極使用。對前面已學(xué)過的課文,學(xué)生要有安排地經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí),否則常常是學(xué)了新的,忘了舊的。
4.積極操練,重在口頭。
在課堂上,學(xué)生要積極參與教師設(shè)計(jì)的每個(gè)教學(xué)活動,要大膽開口,創(chuàng)造性地說自己想說的話。課后和其他同學(xué)及時(shí)進(jìn)行英語交流。只有這樣,才能將書本知識變成自己的知識和語言能力;也只有這樣,才能實(shí)現(xiàn)脫口說英語的目的。
。┙虒W(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
在上新課之前先復(fù)習(xí)動詞的ing形式,和上節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)句型。通過對重點(diǎn)句型的變形導(dǎo)入新課。安排猜謎游戲幫助學(xué)生鞏固新知之新知識。然后翻開課本學(xué)習(xí)2c,這樣可以降低學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)難度,有利于學(xué)生更好的掌握新知識。接下來再講2a和2b,之后是3a和3b.講解4時(shí),()難度再次加大,因?yàn)樾枰獙W(xué)生用自己的語言講解圖片。于是我利用教材所給的圖片和問題進(jìn)行引導(dǎo),先讓學(xué)生觀察圖片,在就圖片回答問題。問題有答案之后,要求他們講述圖片,這個(gè)難度就大大降低了。最后我在就學(xué)生的講述進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)和補(bǔ)充。下課前布置作業(yè),結(jié)束課堂。在整個(gè)教學(xué)過程當(dāng)中,我有意識的降低教學(xué)難度,為學(xué)生更好的學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)造良好條件。
本課以素質(zhì)教育為目的,結(jié)合教材重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)及英語學(xué)科特點(diǎn),利用多媒體輔助教學(xué),以任務(wù)性教學(xué)為主,從視、聽、說等方面使學(xué)生得到鍛煉,在愉快、輕松的氛圍中溫故而知新,達(dá)到初步運(yùn)用英語交際的能力。由于缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn),在教學(xué)過程中難免會出現(xiàn)不足,敬請各位專家老師不吝賜教,謝謝大家!
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